The Hidden Value of Obsolete Windows 10 PCs
In the realm of electronic waste, a significant opportunity lies within the heaps of outdated Windows 10 PCs. According to experts from Businesswaste.co.uk, the potential recovery of precious metals from these devices could amount to over £1.6 billion in the UK alone, particularly as Microsoft prepares to discontinue free support on October 14.
This staggering figure is derived from an analysis of the UK’s share of the global PC market, estimating that approximately 3.6 percent of devices—around 400 million worldwide—are unable to upgrade to Windows 11. This translates to an estimated 14.4 million obsolete PCs within the UK, predominantly consisting of 70 percent laptops and 30 percent desktops, weighing in at 1.5 kg and 12 kg respectively.
To understand the potential recovery, Businesswaste.co.uk utilized data from E-Parisara, revealing that each ton of e-waste can yield:
- 190.5 kg of copper
- 0.28 kg of gold
- 0.45 kg of silver
When these figures are multiplied by the estimated number of obsolete devices, the total value of recoverable materials soars to nearly £1.8 billion, encompassing £1.6 billion from gold, almost £100 million from copper, and £33 million from silver.
However, the situation is not without its complexities. The calculations do not account for regional differences in readiness for Windows 11, nor do they consider that many enterprises may have already incorporated Windows 10 Extended Security Updates (ESUs) into their strategies. A spokesperson from Businesswaste.co.uk acknowledged that while ESUs were not included in their estimates, the program is not a sustainable long-term solution. “While some uptake of ESUs may stagger WEEE generation slightly, the overall scale of device turnover remains significant,” they noted.
As the deadline approaches, a sudden influx of obsolete devices at recycling centers is unlikely. Yet, the inevitable need to address these devices looms, particularly concerning data security. Stephen Haskew, director of sustainability and growth at Circular Computing, emphasized the importance of proper disposal methods. He suggested alternatives for those unable to upgrade, such as ChromeOS Flex or donating devices to charities where user-friendly Linux systems can be installed. “What we want to avoid at all costs is that product entering an e-waste stream,” he stated, highlighting the growing global issue of e-waste.
Haskew expressed confidence that larger enterprises are likely prepared, having established relationships with IT asset disposal (ITAD) contractors. However, he pointed out that smaller companies and individuals may face challenges regarding their old hardware once the Windows 10 ESUs expire. “That’s where the problem is a bottleneck,” he remarked, questioning the fate of these assets.
If these devices ultimately find their way to landfills, Haskew warned that future generations may discover billions of pounds worth of precious metals buried beneath the surface. “We will run out of stuff!” he cautioned, while firmly stating that obsolete devices should never be discarded in landfills. “Microsoft is not the baddie here,” he concluded, acknowledging the ample notice provided by the tech giant. “However, if not managed correctly, there is indeed an environmental hazard lurking.”
