Windows 10, which made its debut in 2015, has enjoyed a decade of widespread use, but the clock is ticking. On October 14, 2025, Microsoft will officially end support for this operating system, ceasing to provide new patches and security updates. This transition is pivotal; once the deadline passes, users still relying on Windows 10 will find their systems increasingly susceptible to malware attacks. While disconnecting from the Internet offers a temporary safeguard, it’s a luxury that most users cannot afford in today’s connected world.
Windows 11, which I reviewed back in 2021, has evolved significantly since its launch. If you’re contemplating the upgrade, there’s good news: the transition is free, provided your PC meets the necessary requirements. For those ready to embrace this change, I’ve compiled some straightforward tips to ensure a smooth upgrade process.
Stay on Windows 10 for now
If you prefer to remain on Windows 10 for the time being, Microsoft offers a solution that allows you to continue receiving critical security updates for an additional year after the end-of-life date. This option is known as the Windows 10 Consumer Extended Security Updates program, which essentially lets you pay for continued support through October 2026.
To enroll in this program, you’ll need to navigate to your Windows 10 Settings menu, where you’ll find a notification prompting you to either upgrade to Windows 11 or sign up for the Extended Security Updates (ESU) program. The enrollment process is guided by a setup wizard, but it does come with a fee. However, there are alternative ways to secure a year of updates without spending money:
- Utilize Microsoft Rewards: If you have at least 1,000 Microsoft Rewards points, you can redeem them for a free year of critical updates through the Windows 10 ESU enrollment app.
- Windows Backup App: This app allows you to back up your data and settings to Microsoft’s servers. While every Windows 10 user receives 5GB of free space, you can expand this capacity through paid options or promotional offers. Even with limited space, backing up essential settings can still qualify you for the free year of updates.
Upgrading to Windows 11
At some point, transitioning to Windows 11 will be necessary if you wish to continue using Windows. Fortunately, the upgrade process is relatively straightforward. Begin by checking if your PC meets the Windows 11 system requirements using Microsoft’s PC Health Check app. If your device qualifies, I encourage you to proceed with the upgrade, as it is free.
While the initial adjustment period may be challenging—especially with changes like a centered Start menu and a more AI-driven interface—many users find comfort in familiarizing themselves with the new environment. Once you install your preferred applications and master essential keyboard shortcuts, the experience becomes significantly more enjoyable.
For those whose PCs do not meet the requirements for Windows 11, consider replacing your device with one of the recommended Windows 11 machines. Alternatively, if you’re feeling adventurous, you might explore installing a different operating system altogether.
Ditch Windows altogether
If you’ve decided to move on from Windows entirely, the impending end of Windows 10 serves as a timely opportunity to explore other operating systems.
- Apple’s macOS: This is a prominent alternative, especially with recent advancements in Apple silicon, which has significantly enhanced performance. While transitioning from Windows to macOS may present a learning curve, many users discover a wealth of features to appreciate once they acclimate.
- Google’s ChromeOS: For those who primarily use their PCs online, ChromeOS Flex offers a lightweight, free alternative that can run on older hardware. This version is easily installable on any Windows, Mac, or Linux PC.
- Linux: If you’re seeking an open-source option, Linux presents a multitude of distributions (distros) to choose from, each with unique strengths and user interfaces. The Linux community is robust, offering extensive support and resources for newcomers.
Regardless of the path you choose, it’s crucial to heed Microsoft’s warnings regarding Windows 10. The potential security risks associated with remaining on an unsupported operating system could lead to significant vulnerabilities in the future. With nearly half of all Windows PCs globally still running Windows 10, the implications of this transition are profound and warrant careful consideration.
