6 ways Windows 11 tracks your personal data and how to opt out

Windows 11 is designed to enhance user experience, but this comes with a significant amount of data collection that may raise privacy concerns for some users. While certain data collection is essential for the operating system’s functionality—such as details about device models and diagnostic information—a considerable portion is categorized as optional. Users have the ability to opt out of sharing this optional data with Microsoft if they choose.

Windows 11 tracks your browsing history

Only if you use Edge

If you are using Microsoft Edge and are logged into your Microsoft account, Windows 11 can track your browsing activity and search terms. This data can sync across devices, allowing Microsoft to access your browsing history. However, it’s important to note that Windows 11 does not track your history on third-party browsers like Chrome or Firefox. To prevent Windows from collecting this data, navigate to Settings > Privacy & security > Diagnostics & feedback and switch Send optional diagnostic data to Off.

It keeps an eye on connected devices

Plus the devices connected to your Microsoft account

Windows 11 monitors devices connected to your PC, including webcams, storage drives, and printers. It collects information such as device names, drivers, and network details. To disable this tracking, follow the same steps as for browsing history: go to Settings > Privacy & security > Diagnostics & feedback and toggle Send optional diagnostic data to Off.

Additionally, Windows syncs settings and files across devices linked to your Microsoft account, which, while convenient, raises privacy concerns. Users cannot completely disable this feature but can manage what data is synced and ensure their account is secured with strong credentials.

Windows 11 can track your location too

No surprises there

Location tracking is another feature of Windows 11, utilized by various apps and services for enhanced functionality. Microsoft states that this data helps improve the accuracy of its location services. Users can revoke location permissions by going to Settings > Privacy & security and adjusting the settings for apps and services.

The OS knows how you use products and services

Including every app you use

Windows 11 gathers data on how users interact with apps and services, tracking usage frequency and duration. This information aids Microsoft in optimizing services and providing tailored recommendations. Users concerned about this tracking can disable it through Settings > Privacy & security > Diagnostics & feedback by toggling Send optional diagnostic data to Off.

It also gathers info about software and inventory

Apparently to help with diagnostics and performance

Windows 11 collects information about the software installed on your device, including versions and settings, to enhance diagnostics and performance. This data is crucial for ensuring compatibility and security. Users can limit this data collection by adjusting the optional diagnostic data settings in Diagnostics & feedback.

Windows 11 collects your voice data as well

It’s easy to turn off

For those who utilize voice recognition features, Windows 11 collects voice data to facilitate functions like dictation and voice commands. This collection occurs only with user consent. If privacy is a concern, users can disable online speech recognition in the Privacy & Security settings. However, disabling this feature may limit access to apps that rely on voice commands.

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6 ways Windows 11 tracks your personal data and how to opt out