5 Ways to Repurpose your Windows 10 System — Virtualization Review

As the end of life for Windows 11 approaches, a wave of Windows 10 PCs and laptops that lack support for the new operating system is expected to flood the market. Many of these devices will find their way onto resale platforms like Craigslist or Facebook Marketplace, while others may be given away by individuals and organizations that no longer require them. This situation presents a unique opportunity to repurpose these devices for various business and personal uses, thereby extending their lifespan and preventing them from becoming obsolete or contributing to landfill waste.

Repurposing Opportunities

Here are five innovative ways to breathe new life into these aging machines:

  • Use It as a Linux Device: One of the most straightforward options is to install a Linux distribution. Linux is versatile and can cater to both business and personal needs, with numerous free distributions available that are well-suited for older hardware. Popular choices include Ubuntu, Fedora, and SUSE, which offer a responsive user experience even on limited systems. For those seeking a Windows-like interface, distributions such as Mint and Zorin are excellent alternatives. For particularly old hardware, consider MX Linux, designed specifically for low-resource environments. By transitioning to Linux, you can transform your old PC into a capable machine for web browsing, media consumption, and office tasks. While Microsoft Office isn’t natively supported, LibreOffice serves as a robust alternative for document creation and management.
  • Run ChromeOS Flex: For fans of the Chromebook experience, ChromeOS Flex offers a lightweight and efficient alternative for older x64 PCs and laptops. Developed by Google, this version of ChromeOS is optimized for simplicity and speed, making it ideal for web browsing, video streaming, and utilizing cloud-based applications like Google Workspace. Additionally, FydeOS provides a similar experience with some enhanced features, further expanding your options.
  • Install a Thin-Client OS: As businesses transition from physical desktops to virtual environments, older PCs can be repurposed as thin clients. Utilizing specialized operating systems such as IGEL OS, Stratodesk’s NoTouch OS, or 10ZiG, these devices can access virtual desktops offered by major providers like AWS Workspaces and Azure Virtual Desktops. Thin-client solutions are lightweight and efficient, allowing companies to maximize their existing hardware while minimizing costs during the transition to a virtual desktop infrastructure.
  • Convert It into a Media Server: An old PC can also serve as a dedicated home media server. By employing software like Plex or Jellyfin, you can create a centralized hub for your movies, music, and TV shows. Plex is widely recognized for its user-friendly interface and streaming capabilities, although recent changes in its pricing model have led some users to explore alternatives like Jellyfin, which is open-source and customizable. Kodi is another option worth considering. By repurposing your device for media storage and streaming, you not only organize your media library but also reduce reliance on external streaming services. However, be mindful of potential limitations regarding transcoding capabilities and storage, which can be addressed by adding external drives or configuring remote file access.
  • Recycle It Responsibly: If repurposing doesn’t align with your needs, responsible recycling may be the best course of action. Many manufacturers and retailers offer e-waste recycling programs that ensure safe processing of electronic devices, preventing harmful components from polluting the environment. Some initiatives even refurbish or donate usable parts to charitable organizations, giving your old PC a second chance. Before recycling, it is crucial to securely wipe or destroy your hard drive to protect your personal data.

With these options at your disposal, an older PC that no longer supports Windows 11 can transform from a liability into a valuable asset. Embracing these creative solutions allows you to experiment and discover the potential of your aging hardware, whether for personal enjoyment, business efficiency, or community benefit.

About the Author: Tom Fenton brings over 30 years of hands-on IT experience across various technologies, with a focus on virtualization and storage for the past two decades. His previous roles include Technical Marketing Manager at ControlUp and senior positions at VMware. Tom has also led validation efforts at The Taneja Group, where he played a pivotal role in establishing its vSphere Virtual Volumes practice. Follow him on X @vDoppler.

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5 Ways to Repurpose your Windows 10 System -- Virtualization Review