As the clock ticks down to October 14, 2025, Microsoft prepares to end support for Windows 10, a milestone that will affect millions of users worldwide. Currently, Windows 10 commands a significant share of the market, powering 62.7% of the 1.6 billion Windows-based PCs globally. This transition marks a pivotal moment for users who rely on this operating system daily, prompting them to consider their options as the deadline approaches.
Upgrade to Windows 11
For those whose Windows 10 machines meet the necessary specifications, Microsoft offers a complimentary upgrade to Windows 11. The company has proactively begun notifying eligible users about this opportunity. To determine compatibility, users can utilize the PC Health Check app or third-party tools like WhyNotWin11. If your device qualifies, upgrading is a straightforward process: simply navigate to the Windows Start button, select Update & Security > Windows Update, and follow the prompts.
However, Windows 11’s minimum requirements have sparked debate since its launch in October 2021. Users must have a 64-bit processor, at least 4GB of RAM, and 64GB of storage. More controversially, the operating system mandates TPM 2.0 and Secure Boot capabilities, features that many older PCs lack. Microsoft asserts that these requirements enhance security, safeguarding users’ important files. While some have found unofficial workarounds to bypass these restrictions, they come with risks, including potential future update complications. Concerns have been raised that as many as 240 million functional laptops could end up in landfills due to these stringent requirements.
Upgrade to a new device
If upgrading the current operating system isn’t feasible, it may be time to consider investing in new hardware. Microsoft has stirred controversy by advising users to “buy a new PC” if their existing devices do not support Windows 11. This recommendation has drawn criticism for its potential environmental and financial repercussions, as discarding functional computers contributes to electronic waste. Nevertheless, Microsoft maintains that newer devices offer enhanced security features and a smoother transition to Windows 11, which introduces a fresh interface and AI-driven capabilities.
For those in the market for a new desktop or laptop, it’s important to note that devices now ship exclusively with Windows 11 preinstalled, reflecting the operating system’s status as the standard for modern PC hardware.
Pay for additional support on Windows 10
In a notable shift, Microsoft will offer an optional Extended Security Updates (ESUs) subscription plan to both businesses and consumers for the first time. This plan, previously available only to large enterprises, allows users to receive critical security updates for up to three years post-support. Microsoft has confirmed the pricing structure for businesses, with the first year costing (£48.19), doubling each subsequent year:
- Windows 10 ESU — (£48.19) for the first year
- Windows 10 ESU — 2 (£96.39) for the second year
- Windows 10 ESU — 4 (£192.78) for the third and final year
While specific pricing for consumers remains undisclosed, it is anticipated that a similar structure will apply. This could result in significant costs for households with multiple devices. Microsoft has indicated that consumer pricing will be revealed closer to the end of support date, but industry speculation suggests that the company is unlikely to provide extended support at no extra cost, despite the vast number of Windows 10 users.
In light of this, competitors like Google are seizing the opportunity, offering free upgrades to ChromeOS for Windows 10 users, while third-party security firms like 0patch are stepping in to provide affordable support after the October 2025 deadline.
What happens if you don’t do anything?
Continuing to use Windows 10 post-support poses significant risks. Microsoft has cautioned that unsupported devices will be “at greater risk for viruses and malware.” Without regular security updates, PCs become increasingly vulnerable to cyber threats, and any discovered vulnerabilities will remain unpatched. Additionally, users may find that certain features or software gradually cease to function properly.
To ensure digital security and optimal performance, it is essential for users to plan their transition away from Windows 10 before the impending deadline. Microsoft’s Jason Leznek has emphasized the importance of this preparation, stating, “By now, you’ve probably heard that Windows 10 will reach end of support on October 14, 2025.” Users can enroll in the ESU program to receive critical updates during their transition period.
What’s new in Windows 11?
For those yet to experience Windows 11, the operating system presents a completely revamped design, featuring rounded corners and a modern aesthetic reminiscent of macOS. Users can enjoy a variety of transparent elements and switch between Light and Dark Modes for visual comfort. Windows 11 emphasizes the use of Copilot, Microsoft’s latest AI assistant, which can assist with document searches, system settings adjustments, and real-time translations.
Moreover, the Snap functionality has been enhanced, allowing users to organize applications more efficiently. The Start Menu has also undergone a redesign, now centrally located on the taskbar. Windows 11 reintroduces widgets, providing personalized feeds of news, weather, and other relevant information powered by AI.
Notably, Windows 11 allows users to customize wallpapers for each virtual desktop, catering to those who separate work and personal tasks. With no end-of-support deadline in sight for Windows 11, users can expect a steady stream of new features and updates in the future.
